Reconfigurable generation of double-ring perfect vortex beam

Sound generation by a vortex ring collision

Vortex ring

By rigorous mathematical method, we construct traveling wave solutions with a stationary or traveling vortex ring to the Gross-Pitaevskii equation iût = ε 2 4 û + ( Ṽ − |û| ) û, û ∈ H(R), where the unknown function û is defined as û : R × R → C, ε is a small positive parameter and Ṽ is a smooth potential.

Circulation Generation and Vortex Ring Formation by Conic Nozzles

Vortex rings are one of the fundamental flow structures in nature. In this paper, the generation of circulation and vortex rings by a vortex generator with a static converging conic nozzle exit is studied numerically. Conic nozzles can manipulate circulation and other flow invariants by accelerating the flow, increasing the Reynolds number, and by establishing a two-dimensional flow at the exit...

Ultrafast optical vortex beam generation in the ultraviolet.

We report on the generation of ultrafast vortex beams in the deep ultraviolet (DUV) wavelength range at 266 nm, for the first time to our knowledge. Using a Yb-fiber-based green source in combination with two spiral phase plates of orders 1 and 2, we were able to generate picosecond Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) beams at 532 nm. Subsequently, these LG beams were frequency doubled by single-pass, secon...

Evolution of a Curved Vortex Filament into a Vortex Ring